Hikers in the Cordillera de los Andes

Get Ready

Safety and information shape your experience

Photo: Steven Guio

Before visiting the Cordillera de los Andes

It is important to understand our physical condition and tolerance of altitude, so proper acclimatisation and preparation are essential. Always tell someone before setting off on an adventure: where you are going, who you are going with and when you plan to return.

Safety

Much of your safety depends on preparation. This includes having suitable equipment for rapid, sudden weather changes, checking the forecast, researching the route or hiring a good tourism service or an experienced person for more detailed guidance.

Keep in mind

In the mountain range, paths are not always well marked, most routes have no signal and some sections are more technical than others. Plan your route in advance, take a detailed map and tell someone about your itinerary and return.

We recommend

Bring refillable water bottles to avoid infections from bacteria or heavy metals; most importantly, this helps us leave less waste in protected areas.

Laguna en la Cordillera Blanca
Photo: Steven Guio
Campamento con carpas amarillas en la cordillera
Photo: Steven Guio
Beware of dogs!

Aggressive dogs may appear in Huaraz and on some routes. Stay calm, do not run, and use a firm voice and broad gestures to deter them while moving away carefully.

Acclimatisation

Proper acclimatisation is essential. Altitude sickness can cause symptoms from 3000 metres above sea level, and many lakes in the mountain range lie above 4000 metres above sea level.

1. Arrive a few days early

To acclimatise, arriving in Huaraz at least 2 days before your itinerary is recommended. The longer you spend at altitude, the better your body will adapt.

2. Let your body adapt

Start with gentle walks on the first day, such as Puka Ventana or Radian, then move on to more demanding routes such as Laguna 69 or Churup. Listen to your body from your very first day.

Altitude sickness scale: Lake Louise 2018

This tool helps identify and assess the severity of altitude sickness symptoms, such as headache, nausea, dizziness and fatigue.

Headache
Headache
Gastrointestinal symptoms
Gastrointestinal symptoms
Fatigue/weakness
Fatigue/weakness
Dizziness/paleness
Dizziness/paleness
Impact on activities
Impact on activities (AMS Clinical Functional Score) Not included in the total; helps assess urgency.

Interactive adaptation: @meverick10

How should you interpret your score?

Altitude sickness can be interpreted as:

Mild3–5 points
Moderate6–9 points
Severe10–12 points

Note: This scale does not replace medical assessment. If you develop symptoms, descend to a lower altitude and seek professional help.

Paisaje de montaña con laguna
Photo: Jose Mostajo
Montaña nevada
Photo: Jose Mostajo

Checklist: what to bring

This list is a guide. Each person may have different preferences and requirements, and quantities will vary depending on the length or difficulty of the route.

Clothing and footwear

Equipment and accessories

Group of hikers following a mountain trail
Photo: Heechae Chon

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HUARAZ

Áncash, Perú

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